Faced with tooth removal or saving the tooth, dental experts believe attempts should be made to keep the tooth, which is why dentists perform root canal therapy — a painless and meticulous process of saving the tooth from extraction by removing the infection from the root and strengthening it.
Also called endodontic therapy, the root canal procedure is the process of cleaning out infected, dead or deteriorating pulp (soft tissues) inside the tooth. The tooth contains two to four chambers or canals; these contain nerves, connective tissues and blood supply chains to keep the tooth alive and developing.
After adolescence, when the tooth is fully formed, the pulp’s functions become redundant. If infection sets into the tooth due to tooth decay, trauma or periodontal disease, it may be possible to clean out the pulp and fill up the space.
If infection invades your tooth, you will experience:
If you witness any of the above signs or symptoms, you need to book an appointment with the dentist immediately. The dental expert will perform a thorough examination of your mouth, take X-rays and recommend the suitable course of treatment.
If you have been slated for a root canal procedure to save your tooth, the dentist will ensure that you are entirely comfortable during the procedure, which should typically take about an hour. Usually, you will get local anesthesia to render the area numb to pain.
The dentist will bore a tiny hole to access the first root canal and insert multiple files of different sizes into the canal. This is to clean out the infected material and scrape the canal wall smoothly to ensure there is no debris left. Some antibiotics will be added before space is sealed off with elastic gutta-percha.
If necessary, the dentist will perform a similar operation on other root chambers. Afterward, they will cover the tooth with dental crowns or temporary filling.
At home, the patient will consume only soft meals for a day or two and use over-the-counter pain medications to manage the pain. Afterward, a visit to the dentist’s office will be required for the permanent crown.
A tooth should only require a single root canal in a lifetime. This, however, depends on the state of the remaining healthy tooth and the dental hygiene routines of the patient. As with every dental-related aftercare, brushing twice a day and flossing to eliminate plaque and reduce tartar formation is necessary to improve the teeth’s condition, as well as dental cleaning appointments and checkups.
If you are experiencing any of the signs pointing to a need for root canal therapy or have suffered trauma to a tooth, contact our dental office for an appointment.
Request an appointment here: https://www.angelafennell.com or call Angela S. Fennell DMD, PC at (256) 660-3089 for an appointment in our Huntsville office.
Check out what others are saying about our dental services on Yelp: Do I Need a Root Canal.
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